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Holiday Destination: Vienna

Vienna is the capital and largest city of Austria and one of the nine states of Austria. Vienna is Austria's primary city, and is by far the largest city in Austria, as well as its cultural, economic, and political centre. It is the 9th largest city by population in the European Union. Until the beginning of the 20th century it was the largest German speaking city in the world, and before the first world war and the splitting of the Austro Hungarian empire the city had 2 million inhabitants. Vienna is host to many major international organizations, including the United Nations and OPEC. The city lies in the east of Austria and is close to the borders of the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Hungary. These regions work together in a European Centrope border region. Along with nearby Bratislava, Vienna forms a metropolitan region with 3 million inhabitants. Apart from being regarded as the City of Music, because of its musical legacy, Vienna is also said to be 'The City of Dreams' because it was home to the world's first psycho analyst Sigmund Freud. The City's roots lie in early Celtic and Roman settlements that transformed into a Medieval and Baroque city, the capital of the Austro Hungarian Empire. It is well known for playing an essential role as a leading European Music Centre, from the great age of Viennese Classicism through the early part of the 20th century. The Historic centre of Vienna is rich in architectural ensembles, including Baroque castles and gardens, as well as the late 19th century Ringstrasse lined with grand buildings, monuments and parks.

Climate

Summer 25.6 °C (78.1 °F), Winter (−2) °C (28.4 °F)

Tourist Season

May to October is the best for visiting Vienna.

Accommodation

Hotels and Apartments.

General Information Of Vienna

  • Land Area: 160.10 sq mi (414.65 km2)
  • Population: 17 Lakh.
  • Capital City: Wien.
  • Language: English, and German.

Tourist Attraction in or Near by Vienna

St. Stephen's Cathedral

St. Stephen's Cathedral is the mother church of the Archdiocese of Vienna and the seat of the Archbishop of Vienna, Christoph Cardinal Schönborn, OP. Its current Romanesque and Gothic form seen today, situated at the heart of Vienna, Austria in the Stephansplatz, was largely initiated by Rudolf IV and stands on the ruins of two earlier churches, the first being a parish church consecrated in 1147. As the most important religious building in Austria's capital, the cathedral has borne witness to many important events in that nation's history and has, with its multi-colored tile roof, become one of the city's most recognizable symbols.

Ringstrasse

The Ringstrasse is a circular road surrounding the Innere Stadt district of Vienna, Austria and is one of its main sights. It is typical of the historical style called Ringstrasse of the 1860s to 1890s. This is a road that has been made ​​since 1857 by order of Emperor Francis Joseph who wants the old city walls torn down to create a comfortable atmosphere of the imperial city. Horseshoe shaped, Ringstrasse surrounding the city center, roads, trails, 4 rows of white flowering chestnut trees and ends at the Donaukanal.

Karntner Strasse

Karntner Strasse is the most famous shopping street in central Vienna. It runs from the Stephansplatz out to the Wiener Staatsoper at Karlsplatz on the Ringstrasse. The first record of Karntner Strasse is from 1257, as Strata Carintianorum, which refers to its importance as a trade route to the southern province of Carinthia. This is a shopping center and sightseeing, stretching from the town square in front of the cathedral Stephansdom Stephenplatz, united with the Ringstrasse near the Wiener Staatsoper, through the Hotel Sacher that famous for its typical Wien chocolate cake, Sachertorte.

Hofburg palace

Hofburg Palace is a palace located in Vienna, Austria, that has housed some of the most powerful people in European and Austrian history, including the Habsburg dynasty, rulers of the Austro Hungarian empire. It currently serves as the official residence of the President of Austria. It was the Habsburgs' principal winter residence, as the Schönbrunn Palace was their preferred summer residence. The Hofburg area has been the documented seat of government since 1279 for various empires and republics. The Hofburg has been expanded over the centuries to include various residences, museums the Naturhistorisches Museum & Kunsthistorisches Museum, the Imperial Library, the treasury, the national theatre, the riding school, the horse stables and the Hofburg Congress Center.

Palais Augarten

Palais Augarten is a Baroque palace in the district of Leopoldstadt, Vienna, Austria. Despite extensive damage suffered during World War II, the palace has been maintained almost in its original appearance, and many of the original furnishings can still be found there. The Palais Augarten is the home and rehearsal space of the Vienna Boys' Choir, who also have their own school there. The palace building was built in the 18th century, used as a school of Wiener Sängerknaben or Vienna Boys Choir, choir group Austria in 1948.

Rathaus or City Hall

The Rathaus is a building in Vienna which serves as the seat both of the mayor and city council of the city of Vienna. The town hall also serves, in personal union, as Governor and Assembly of the State of Vienna, a state with the Austrian federal system. The town hall was built in the same year with Justizpalast. The mayor of Vienna who played also as a provincial governor of Wien live here.

Belvedere palace

The Belvedere is a historical building complex in Vienna, Austria, consisting of two Baroque palaces the Upper and Lower Belvedere, the Orangery, and the Palace Stables. The buildings are set in a Baroque park landscape in the 3rd district of the city, south east of its centre. The grounds are set on a gentle gradient and include decorative tiered fountains and cascades, Baroque sculptures, and majestic wrought iron gates. The Baroque palace complex was built as a summer residence for Prince Eugene of Savoy. The Belvedere was built during a period of extensive constructions in Vienna, which at the time was both the imperial capital and home to the ruling dynasty. This period of prosperity followed on from the commander in chief Prince Eugene of Savoy's successful conclusion of a series of wars against the Ottoman Empire.

Schönbrunn Palace

Schönbrunn Palace is a former imperial in modern Vienna, Austria. The Palace located in the hills of southwestern Wien Rococo style, designed by Fischer von Erlach and completed its construction in 1713 as a summer residence of the imperial family. One of the most important cultural monuments in the country, since the 1960s it has been one of the major tourist attractions in Vienna. The palace and gardens illustrate the tastes, interests, and aspirations of successive Habsburg monarchs.

Lainzer Tiergarten

The Lainzer Tiergarten is a 24.50 km² wildlife preserve in the southwest corner of Vienna, Austria, 80% of it being covered in woodland. This is a wildlife sanctuary located in the Wienerwald. Its history began in 1561, when the region was opened by Caesar Ferdinand I as a place to hunt for the imperial family of Austria. It dates back to 1561, when Ferdinand I of Austria created it as a fenced in hunting ground for his family to use. Since 1919, it has been open to the public. Its name consists of its location by the Lainz district of Vienna's 13th District, and Tiergarten, which means zoo.

Technisches Museum Wien

The Technisches Museum Wien lies in Vienna, in Penzing district, on the Mariahilferstraße 212. The decision to establish a technical museum was made in 1908, construction of the building started in 1909 and the museum was opened in 1918. The permanent exhibition categories include: Nature and Knowledge astronomy, principals, physics Heavy industry mining, iron, steel Energy Mass production luxury goods Everyday life directions for use Communications and information media Musical instruments Transport Basic Research A great adventure.

Imperial Crypt

The Imperial Crypt in Vienna, Austria lies below the Capuchin Church and monastery founded in 1618 and dedicated in 1632. It is on the Neuer Markt square of the Innere Stadt, near the imperial Hofburg Palace. Since 1633 it has been the principal place of entombment for members of the Habsburg dynasty. The bodies of 145 Habsburg royalty, plus urns containing the hearts or cremated remains of four others, are deposited here, including 12 emperors and 18 empresses. The most recent entombment150 was in 2011. The visible 107 metal sarcophagi and 5 heart urns range in style from puritan plain to exuberant rococo. The Imperial Crypt is one of the top tourist attractions in Vienna.

Accessibility

Bus Terminal in or Near by

Franz Heisinger

Hauptplatz 22
Schwechat, Austria

Busstop 84A

Stiege 1
Markhofgasse 1-9
Vienna, Austria

Airport

Vienna International Airport: For International flights.

Railway Stations

Bahnhof Wien-Meidling

Eichenstraße 25
Vienna, Austria

Wien Westbahnhof‎

Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus
Vienna, Austria

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